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What does it mean when a check bounces?

支票被退回意味着什么?

Yahoo Personal Finance 美股 🕐 2024-08-23 12:56

支票被退回意味着什么?

退回的支票不仅带来不便,而且可能会让您付出代价。

Emily Batdorf · 特约撰稿人 太平洋夏令时间 2026 年 8 月 18 日星期二中午 12:17 阅读 7 分钟 退回支票 通常,最常见的原因是开支票的人帐户中没有足够的资金来支付金额。

当支票被退回时,它会被退回到发卡银行并被退回。

资金不足:支票经常被退回,因为帐户中没有足够的资金来处理交易。

您资金不足的原因有很多,例如在欺诈性支票之前写下支票:常见的骗局是诈骗者写下欺诈性支票并要求收件人存入并在支票退回之前退回部分或全部资金。

支票最终将停止支票付款:停止付款是账户持有人要求银行不处理付款的请求。

如果有人在支票清算之前发出停止付款,支票就会被退回。

陈旧支票:个人支票在六个月后过期或变得“陈旧”。

因此,如果您尝试存入一张日期超过六个月前的支票,它就会被退回。

当支票被退回时,会发生多种情况。

如果您是支票作者,您通常需要支付费用,并且可能会面临其他后果。

当您的帐户中没有足够的资金来支付交易时,您可能会产生资金不足 (NSF) 费用。

虽然许多银行已经取消了这些费用,但有些银行仍然收取这些费用,而且透支费用可能是支票退回的另一个后果。

当您的帐户中没有足够的资金,但您的银行仍处理交易时,银行会收取透支费用。

除了银行费用外,商家还可以收取退回支票的处理费。

这些费用的限额因州而异,但通常约为 20 至 40 美元。

例如,如果您尝试使用空头支票向商家付款,他们可能会拒绝您将来通过支票付款。

如果您的支票最终被托收,它可以显示在您的信用报告中。

最后如果您多次开出空头支票并被退回,您的银行可能会关闭您的账户。

将帐户关闭记录在您的记录中可能会使您以后很难开设新帐户。

如果您错误地写了一张退回的支票,您可能不会面临任何法律后果。

然而,故意写空头支票可能会导致刑事处罚。

法律因州而异,后果 付款:尽快向收款人付款,但首先要确保您有足够的资金。

您不想冒另一张支票被退回的风险。

保留详细记录:记录情况的详细信息,包括日期以及付款和费用的金额。

如果您需要对错误提出异议,此信息可能会派上用场。

如果您存入支票,花费了部分资金,而支票后来被退回,您可能会面临还款的困境。

但是,您可以联系支票作者并要求报销。

📜 英文原文 (点击展开)

<source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://s.yimg.com/lo/mysterio/api/DA11DDA6DB8B212DCFACEBE3A7E671060228AEDEA7631C5D346D676C692A961F/subgraphmysterio/resizefill_w232_h48;quality_100;format_webp/https:%2F%2Fs.yimg.com%2Fos%2Fcreatr-uploaded-images%2F2020-12%2F06d229b0-35a3-11eb-b7ed-2fef9ccc0bf2"> <img src="https://s.yimg.com/lo/mysterio/api/379929C37175CC3858FD8030E180ECF031F340A2D42672C252090B0364F0FBD0/subgraphmysterio/resizefill_w232_h48;quality_100;format_webp/https:%2F%2Fs.yimg.com%2Fos%2Fcreatr-uploaded-images%2F2020-12%2Fe70e9a00-35a2-11eb-bdfd-3f73c982ffa9" alt="Yahoo Personal Finance" class="provider-logo" loading="lazy" width="116" height="24" fetchpriority="auto"></picture> </div> <div class="cover-headline yf-1wlntij"><h1 class="cover-title yf-1wlntij">What does it mean when a check bounces?</h1> <label data-testid="typography" class=" type-ui-xxl-reg yf-gjjls9">Bounced checks aren't just inconvenient — they can cost you. </label></div></div> <div class="byline yf-1t4uimj"><div class="byline-attr yf-1t4uimj"><div class="byline-attr-author yf-1t4uimj"><div class="byline-attr-author-list yf-1t4uimj"><div class="byline-attr-logo yf-1t4uimj"> </div> <div class="byline-attr-name">

<strong>Contact the check writer: </strong>Let them know their check bounced. Ask them to check their account balance to see if there's enough money to process the transaction.

<strong>Try depositing the check again:</strong> If the bounced check was due to insufficient funds, you may need to wait a few days for incoming funds to clear.

<strong>Send a formal letter: </strong>If contacting the check writer and attempting to deposit the check again doesn't work, send a formal letter demanding payment and include details of what happened. You can find templates for writing this type of demand letter online.

If you deposit a check that you think may be fraudulent, contact your bank immediately and report the incident to the local authorities and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC).

A returned check is another way to describe a bounced check. When there isn't enough money in a check writer's account for the check to clear, the check is returned, or bounced.

A bounced check typically doesn't hurt your credit, at least not directly. If you write a check that bounces, you'll be on the hook for fees, but your bank typically won't report it to the credit bureaus.

However, if you write the check to pay a bill and it bounces, causing you to miss a payment, the creditor — a lender or credit card company, for example — might report the late payment to the credit bureaus.

You can avoid bouncing a check by only accepting checks from people you trust. You can also verify all fields of a check have been filled out when you receive it. To make sure you don't spend money that never arrives, wait a couple of days to make sure a deposited check doesn't bounce. Finally, if you're expecting a large payment via check, you can ask to be paid with a certified check or a cashier's check, which is guaranteed by the bank.

You can avoid writing a bad check by keeping a close eye on your checking account. Don't write a check for more than your available balance, even if you expect a deposit to come through.

Record any outgoing checks, and use a debit card when possible. If your bank offers overdraft protection, consider signing up. This service links another account, like a savings account, to cover the difference if you overdraw your checking account. Keep in mind there may be fees for overdraft protection.

A bad check is one that can't be cashed properly. And writing bad checks can result in fees or even criminal prosecution. Learn more about bad checks and how to handle them.

You probably know you shouldn’t overdraft your bank accounts, but what does that mean exactly? And how can you avoid overdraft fees? Here’s what you should know.

While most checks expire at some point, how long a check is good for depends on the type. So if you have an old check sitting around waiting to be cashed, find out if it's still good and what to do if you need a replacement.

If you need to make a large payment, a cashier's check can be a more secure alternative to personal checks or cash. So how does a cashier's check work? Here's what you need to know.

A post-dated check is written with the expectation that it'll be cashed at a future date. Here's what to know about writing and accepting post-dated checks.

来源: Yahoo Personal Finance

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